Trade facilitation China to speed up action
Source:本站 Date:2016-07-20 Hits 1610
People's daily (overseas version of the July 19th news today's Global trade facilitation development is not plain sailing. Hand, expand the scale of trade between economies, increasingly close links, increasing to efficient trade facilitation needs; on the other hand, some countries to protect domestic companies, were more likely to adopt the measures of non tariff barriers, trade protectionism hinders the realization of facilitation. In this context, China insists on enhancing the level of trade facilitation, in recent years, has taken a series of active and effective reform measures, and strive to improve the degree of opening up, to achieve mutual benefit and win-win.
Joint conference system guarantee
The purpose of trade facilitation is the simplification and improvement of the basic process of international trade, shorten the time of shipment., reduce unnecessary administrative review or improve the efficiency of customs clearance, and reduce a lot of hidden costs and promote the development of international trade and the world economy. In November 27, 2014, the General Council of the world trade organization adopted the protocol on trade facilitation, marking a new stage of trade facilitation. In September 4, 2015, China became the sixteenth member of the World Trade Organization Trade Facilitation agreement.
For the implementation of the world trade organization, the trade facilitation agreement "to further enhance the level of trade facilitation, in April this year, China established the inter ministerial joint conference system for work on trade facilitation, the main function is to study the deployment, overall guidance work on trade facilitation. Around the "agreement" carry out the implementation, to strengthen the macro guidance of our country trade facilitation work study to determine the policy measures to enhance trade facilitation level in our country, departments of trade facilitation policy coordination.
The joint meeting is a long-term and fundamental system arrangement, by the joint meeting can achieve coordination and coordinating role, especially major problem is encountered, such as relates to trade protection, improve export competitiveness and other issues, the joint meeting may promote the department coordination and cooperation, there is conducive to long-term sustainable development of foreign trade. " China International Economic Exchange Center researcher Wang Jun pointed out.
The mutual recognition of partners around the world
At present, many countries and government organizations are engaged in a dialogue and cooperation with the business sector - "certified operators" (referred to as AEO) system. AEO system is advocated by the World Customs Organization (WCO) for the realization of trade security and convenience of the introduction of the management system. Between different countries or regions through the mutual recognition of AEO, their AEO certification enterprises to recognize each other.
China customs actively carry out AEO mutual recognition of international cooperation, has so far signed a new (Singapore), China and South Korea, Hong Kong and the mainland China a total of 4 AEO mutual recognition arrangement. At the same time, the General Administration of customs and the United States Customs and Border Protection Bureau also carried out the supply chain security cooperation projects, promote trade facilitation.
According to the General Administration of customs inspection division of corporate management office of the person in charge, since 2008, China and the United States Customs has carried out in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Bohai, Fujian and the United States to carry out joint certification. Enterprise passed the certification by China and the United States, in the United States and the clearance speed compared with the ever increase of more than 50%, average of inspection rate by the certification before the 3% to 0.7%, of which 32% of enterprises in the goods inspection rate for zero, overseas enterprise logistics costs significantly reduced, 70% of the enterprises port in the United States, insurance costs mean decrease amplitude of up to 35%, law-abiding business enterprises and safety management awareness generally increased.
To promote international recognition at the same time, China Customs efforts to strengthen domestic AEO compliance training and strict management, make more and more import and export enterprises to become honest, law-abiding, specification, safety quality enterprises. As of the end of 2015, a total of 40091 AEO enterprises, accounting for 5% of the total number of import and export enterprises, customs accounts for 54% of the votes, import and export value accounted for 67%, tax accounted for 70%. AEO enterprises have become the backbone of China's import and export area.
At present, China customs and customs are stepping up the United States, New Zealand, Japan, Switzerland, Brazil, Taiwan China and other major trading countries or regions to carry out AEO mutual recognition negotiations, and actively promote cooperation with AEO in Russia, Kazakhstan and Egypt "The Belt and Road" along the national customs, to create Chinese export enterprises "Easy Access".
National Open Single window"
An important measure to improve the convenience of international trade -- the "single window" of international trade is gradually spreading from Shanghai free trade zone to the whole country.
"Single window" is to participate in international trade and transportation enterprises, through a single platform access, disposable are presented to meet regulatory requirements of standardized documents to electronic information and regulatory treatment status and results through a single platform feedback to the enterprise. According to the regulatory authorities to determine the rules, through a single window to obtain regulatory information relevant departments.
Shenzhen international trade "single window" construction to achieve results. At present, Shenzhen Customs fully cooperate with local government, has been launched in the Dachan Bay Port "single window" pilot, the implementation of the pilot entry ships a declaration ", in Guangdong FTA Qianhai Shekou kilometer successfully carried out" single window "test platform, the enterprise through the platform of" single window "to submit a one-time satisfy the port inspection units called formatted documents and electronic information, you can complete the formalities related to the declaration.
Shanghai YABEN Chemical Co., Ltd. financial manager Ouyang Xianglian said "now, before the company export declaration data has through customs was integrated into a single window, tax agent as long as from a single window clearance information pick export Export data for this month's tax refund, you can complete the reporting information collection, work efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved."
According to the State Council about deepening trade facilitation reform and innovation of the deployment requirements, all localities should rely on the E-port platform, to promote the construction of international trade "single window", 2017 within the various ports built "single window".
"World" point the day and await for it
China began reform of integration of regional customs clearance in 2014, Shanghai Customs was in the General Administration of Customs deployment, led in the Yangtze River economic belt to start the integration of regional customs reform, of customs supervision and service implementation advantages integration, resource integration, professional division of labor, breaking the boundaries of administrative areas. Regional customs mutual recognition of pre classification of goods, the price of audit, pre determine the origin of professional identification results.
In Shaoxing, Zhejiang enterprises in the region of the paperless declaration of export goods, for example, customs clearance after single declaration namely computer system automatic discrimination into the green channel, to be automatically released, the entire process only when more than 10 seconds, the enterprise can notify the port freight shipment procedures, without having to go on their own territory, and the port customs formalities.
In the Yangtze River Economic Belt on the basis of the implementation of the reform of customs clearance, in June 1st this year, the national customs clearance integration in Shanghai start pilot. To achieve a comprehensive national customs integration, the real "national is a close", enterprises can arbitrarily selected a customs declaration, and since the newspaper, since the payment of taxes, through the customs security access risk investigation, goods can be in port clearance, customs to release after implementation of the declaration single batch audit and follow up audit check.
Shanghai Customs relevant person in charge, after the reform, enterprise reporting more freedom, simpler procedures, customs clearance more smooth, no longer required for transit, port cargo clearance speed will be increased substantially, clearance costs down even more.
Joint conference system guarantee
The purpose of trade facilitation is the simplification and improvement of the basic process of international trade, shorten the time of shipment., reduce unnecessary administrative review or improve the efficiency of customs clearance, and reduce a lot of hidden costs and promote the development of international trade and the world economy. In November 27, 2014, the General Council of the world trade organization adopted the protocol on trade facilitation, marking a new stage of trade facilitation. In September 4, 2015, China became the sixteenth member of the World Trade Organization Trade Facilitation agreement.
For the implementation of the world trade organization, the trade facilitation agreement "to further enhance the level of trade facilitation, in April this year, China established the inter ministerial joint conference system for work on trade facilitation, the main function is to study the deployment, overall guidance work on trade facilitation. Around the "agreement" carry out the implementation, to strengthen the macro guidance of our country trade facilitation work study to determine the policy measures to enhance trade facilitation level in our country, departments of trade facilitation policy coordination.
The joint meeting is a long-term and fundamental system arrangement, by the joint meeting can achieve coordination and coordinating role, especially major problem is encountered, such as relates to trade protection, improve export competitiveness and other issues, the joint meeting may promote the department coordination and cooperation, there is conducive to long-term sustainable development of foreign trade. " China International Economic Exchange Center researcher Wang Jun pointed out.
The mutual recognition of partners around the world
At present, many countries and government organizations are engaged in a dialogue and cooperation with the business sector - "certified operators" (referred to as AEO) system. AEO system is advocated by the World Customs Organization (WCO) for the realization of trade security and convenience of the introduction of the management system. Between different countries or regions through the mutual recognition of AEO, their AEO certification enterprises to recognize each other.
China customs actively carry out AEO mutual recognition of international cooperation, has so far signed a new (Singapore), China and South Korea, Hong Kong and the mainland China a total of 4 AEO mutual recognition arrangement. At the same time, the General Administration of customs and the United States Customs and Border Protection Bureau also carried out the supply chain security cooperation projects, promote trade facilitation.
According to the General Administration of customs inspection division of corporate management office of the person in charge, since 2008, China and the United States Customs has carried out in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Bohai, Fujian and the United States to carry out joint certification. Enterprise passed the certification by China and the United States, in the United States and the clearance speed compared with the ever increase of more than 50%, average of inspection rate by the certification before the 3% to 0.7%, of which 32% of enterprises in the goods inspection rate for zero, overseas enterprise logistics costs significantly reduced, 70% of the enterprises port in the United States, insurance costs mean decrease amplitude of up to 35%, law-abiding business enterprises and safety management awareness generally increased.
To promote international recognition at the same time, China Customs efforts to strengthen domestic AEO compliance training and strict management, make more and more import and export enterprises to become honest, law-abiding, specification, safety quality enterprises. As of the end of 2015, a total of 40091 AEO enterprises, accounting for 5% of the total number of import and export enterprises, customs accounts for 54% of the votes, import and export value accounted for 67%, tax accounted for 70%. AEO enterprises have become the backbone of China's import and export area.
At present, China customs and customs are stepping up the United States, New Zealand, Japan, Switzerland, Brazil, Taiwan China and other major trading countries or regions to carry out AEO mutual recognition negotiations, and actively promote cooperation with AEO in Russia, Kazakhstan and Egypt "The Belt and Road" along the national customs, to create Chinese export enterprises "Easy Access".
National Open Single window"
An important measure to improve the convenience of international trade -- the "single window" of international trade is gradually spreading from Shanghai free trade zone to the whole country.
"Single window" is to participate in international trade and transportation enterprises, through a single platform access, disposable are presented to meet regulatory requirements of standardized documents to electronic information and regulatory treatment status and results through a single platform feedback to the enterprise. According to the regulatory authorities to determine the rules, through a single window to obtain regulatory information relevant departments.
Shenzhen international trade "single window" construction to achieve results. At present, Shenzhen Customs fully cooperate with local government, has been launched in the Dachan Bay Port "single window" pilot, the implementation of the pilot entry ships a declaration ", in Guangdong FTA Qianhai Shekou kilometer successfully carried out" single window "test platform, the enterprise through the platform of" single window "to submit a one-time satisfy the port inspection units called formatted documents and electronic information, you can complete the formalities related to the declaration.
Shanghai YABEN Chemical Co., Ltd. financial manager Ouyang Xianglian said "now, before the company export declaration data has through customs was integrated into a single window, tax agent as long as from a single window clearance information pick export Export data for this month's tax refund, you can complete the reporting information collection, work efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved."
According to the State Council about deepening trade facilitation reform and innovation of the deployment requirements, all localities should rely on the E-port platform, to promote the construction of international trade "single window", 2017 within the various ports built "single window".
"World" point the day and await for it
China began reform of integration of regional customs clearance in 2014, Shanghai Customs was in the General Administration of Customs deployment, led in the Yangtze River economic belt to start the integration of regional customs reform, of customs supervision and service implementation advantages integration, resource integration, professional division of labor, breaking the boundaries of administrative areas. Regional customs mutual recognition of pre classification of goods, the price of audit, pre determine the origin of professional identification results.
In Shaoxing, Zhejiang enterprises in the region of the paperless declaration of export goods, for example, customs clearance after single declaration namely computer system automatic discrimination into the green channel, to be automatically released, the entire process only when more than 10 seconds, the enterprise can notify the port freight shipment procedures, without having to go on their own territory, and the port customs formalities.
In the Yangtze River Economic Belt on the basis of the implementation of the reform of customs clearance, in June 1st this year, the national customs clearance integration in Shanghai start pilot. To achieve a comprehensive national customs integration, the real "national is a close", enterprises can arbitrarily selected a customs declaration, and since the newspaper, since the payment of taxes, through the customs security access risk investigation, goods can be in port clearance, customs to release after implementation of the declaration single batch audit and follow up audit check.
Shanghai Customs relevant person in charge, after the reform, enterprise reporting more freedom, simpler procedures, customs clearance more smooth, no longer required for transit, port cargo clearance speed will be increased substantially, clearance costs down even more.